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DEPLOYING A CMS FAST AS HELL WITH AWS LIGHTSAIL

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DEPLOYING A CMS FAST AS HELL WITH AWS LIGHTSAIL

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On november 2016, Amazon launched Lightsail, a new product that is based on his previous and already known services, but with one big feature: simplicity, at fixed prices.

Lightsail offers several instance images with applications pre-installed and ready to be run, for a fixed monthly price, and without the need of understand anything about EC2 configurations, VPCs, security groups, storage, etc.  This service is similar to (and is going to compete with) Digital Ocean apps.

If you want to launch a CMS on Lightsail, you have (at the time this post was written) the most popular choices: WordPress, Joomla, Magento and Drupal.

For example, our blog was launched in less than an hour using a WordPress instance, that was ready to be customized and published.

A LAMP (or LEMP) stack is also a nice option to have, but for this one you have plenty of hosting sites that offer the same, and if you are short of budget, you will definitely find lower prices elsewhere.

But the two instance types that most called my attention are Redmine and GitLab. This is an excellent start to have your own company’s set of tools on the cloud, in this case for Project Management (Redmine), and a code repository (GitLab). Of course this are just two, but wouldn’t be nice to have issue trackers, CI tools, wikis, monitoring tools, etc. under one hood? (actually that is what Digital Ocean offers).

Of course Lightsail also offers “OS Only” instances, but I think that if you want to setup your own software there, you have better and more flexible choices from the EC2/EBS/ECS consoles.

Benefits of using Lightsail

Technical Perspective

From a technical standpoint, Amazon Lightsail is designed to simplify the experience of running workloads on AWS without requiring deep infrastructure knowledge. It abstracts away many of the complex components of EC2 and VPC management, making it ideal for developers, startups, or teams who want a secure and reliable cloud foundation but don’t need the full flexibility of EC2.

Here are the key technical advantages:

  1. Simplified Infrastructure Management
    Lightsail bundles compute, storage, and networking into an easy-to-manage package. You don’t need to configure VPCs, security groups, or load balancers manually: Lightsail automatically handles the underlying AWS infrastructure, reducing setup time and minimizing errors.
  2. Preconfigured Application Stacks
    Lightsail offers pre-built images for WordPress, Joomla, Drupal, Magento, GitLab, Redmine, and even LAMP/LEMP stacks. These blueprints come optimized and ready to use, drastically reducing provisioning time and avoiding configuration drift.
  3. Integrated Networking and DNS Management
    Built-in DNS management, static IP assignment, and firewall rules are all part of the Lightsail console. You can deploy a complete application environment without leaving a single dashboard, simplifying operations and troubleshooting.
  4. Predictable and Fixed Pricing
    Unlike EC2, where costs depend on instance size, storage, and data transfer, Lightsail’s monthly flat-rate pricing includes a predefined amount of compute, SSD storage, and outbound data. This makes budgeting straightforward and avoids unexpected billing spikes.
  5. Easy Backup and Scaling
    Lightsail includes automated snapshots and instance cloning features. While it doesn’t offer automatic horizontal scaling like EC2 Auto Scaling, vertical scaling (upgrading to a larger plan) is simple and downtime-minimal.
  6. Integration with AWS Ecosystem
    Lightsail can connect to other AWS services (such as S3, CloudFront, or Route 53) providing a path to grow into more complex architectures when needed. You can even export Lightsail instances to EC2 for full control once your workload evolves.
  7. Security by Default
    Lightsail applies pre-hardened security settings: only essential ports are open, SSH access is key-based, and data is encrypted at rest. These opinionated defaults provide a secure starting point without requiring manual network hardening.
Business Perspective

From a business standpoint, Lightsail offers a lower barrier to entry into AWS, enabling faster go-to-market, reduced operational overhead, and clear financial predictability. It’s particularly appealing for small and medium businesses, startups, and development teams.

Key business benefits include:

  1. Speed to Market
    Launching a web application, CMS, or proof of concept can take minutes, not days. This rapid deployment cycle supports agile experimentation and allows teams to validate ideas faster.
  2. Predictable Budgeting
    The fixed monthly pricing model provides cost certainty, making it easier for finance and management teams to plan expenses. This is especially valuable for SMBs that lack dedicated cloud cost optimization expertise.
  3. Lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
    Because Lightsail abstracts infrastructure management, teams spend less time on DevOps tasks (like patching, scaling, or monitoring EC2 resources) and more time delivering value. This translates to real savings in engineering hours.
  4. Simplified Maintenance and Support
    There’s no need to manage complex EC2 configurations or networking dependencies. Lightsail’s simplified console is accessible to generalist developers or IT staff without advanced cloud training, reducing reliance on specialized roles.
  5. Seamless Growth Path
    Businesses can start small (perhaps running a single WordPress site or internal tool) and later migrate to EC2 or ECS as the business scales. This eliminates the need to switch providers or re-architect from scratch.
  6. Built on AWS Reliability
    Even though it’s a simplified product, Lightsail runs on AWS’s global infrastructure, inheriting the same availability, security, and resilience standards trusted by enterprise clients.

Comparing with other options

The following table summarizes the main differences between deploying workloads on EC2, Marketplace AMIs, and Lightsail.

Feature / Use CaseAmazon EC2AWS Marketplace AMIAmazon Lightsail
Level of ControlFull control over networking, storage, and instance configurationSame control as EC2 once deployed, but software comes preconfiguredSimplified interface; limited configuration options
ComplexityHigh – requires knowledge of VPCs, subnets, IAM, and security groupsMedium – infrastructure handled manually, but software stack is preinstalledLow – preconfigured networking, DNS, and firewall rules
Pricing ModelPay-as-you-go by the second or use Savings Plans / Reserved InstancesSame as EC2 + potential software licensing costFixed monthly pricing (bundled compute, storage, data transfer)
ScalabilityVirtually unlimited; integrates with Auto Scaling, Load Balancing, etc.Same as EC2Limited scaling (manual snapshot and instance creation)
Use CasesProduction workloads, scalable web apps, backend servicesSpecialized software deployments (security tools, monitoring, CMS, BI, etc.)Small business sites, test environments, blogs, quick POCs
Management ToolsManaged through EC2 Console, CLI, SDKs, IaC tools (CloudFormation, Terraform)Managed like any EC2 instanceManaged through a simplified Lightsail Console and API
NetworkingCustom VPC and subnet controlCustom VPC and subnet controlPredefined networking (simplified, limited VPC integration)
ExamplesCustom backend APIs, microservices, data processing, high-performance appsDeploying Splunk, OpenVPN, Jenkins, or security appliancesWordPress, small e-commerce, gitlab, dev/test apps, portfolios
Best ForArchitects and DevOps teamsTeams needing prebuilt solutionsDevelopers, freelancers, startups seeking simplicity

From the security point of view, how each approach works?

Security Comparison Table
Aspect / CapabilityAmazon EC2AWS Marketplace AMIAmazon Lightsail
Security ModelFull control; user manages everythingShared: vendor maintains AMI securitySimplified: AWS-managed network & firewall
Network ControlFull VPC, subnet, SG, and NACL controlSame as EC2Predefined networking, basic firewall rules
OS & Patch ManagementManual; user responsibilityManaged by vendor (varies)Limited visibility; AWS maintains base image
IAM IntegrationFull IAM roles and instance profilesSame as EC2Basic SSH key control; limited IAM options
Encryption (EBS, snapshots)Full control, supports KMSSame as EC2Default encryption, limited KMS options
Monitoring & AuditCloudWatch, CloudTrail, Config, Security HubSame as EC2Basic metrics and alerts in Lightsail console
Compliance & GovernanceFully customizable (PCI, HIPAA, ISO, etc.)Depends on vendor’s certificationNot suitable for regulated workloads
Default HardeningDepends on base AMIDepends on vendor imagePre-hardened with minimal ports open
Best Use Case (Security)Enterprise or regulated workloadsTrusted third-party softwareSmall projects or simple websites

So, in terms of security:

  • Choose EC2 when you need maximum control, compliance, and advanced security tooling.
  • Choose Marketplace AMIs when you need pre-built, vendor-maintained software with reasonable security out of the box.
  • Choose Lightsail for simplicity and fast deployment, where ease of use is more important than deep configurability.

Summary

Anyway, for us that we have been using AWS for most of our customer’s platforms for a while now, it is nice to have the chance to quickly add pre-installed apps to power-up existing services, for a fixed price.

If you plan to start simple but expect to scale later, a good approach is:

  • Launch on Lightsail for speed and simplicity.
  • Migrate to EC2 or an ECS/Fargate setup when your workload requires more flexibility or integration with other AWS services.
  • Use Marketplace AMIs when you want prepackaged enterprise tools (e.g., security scanners, analytics platforms, or CI/CD solutions) that are ready to deploy on EC2.

We are BigCheese, an engineering in-house team.

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